I believe I have found the alternative. The problem is that the Vodafone Station continuously connects to the SIP Trunk, so the connection is interrupted because the station has priority on Vodafone’s servers. Therefore, the solution would be to use the IP address of your own router (in my case 192.168.1.1) as the SIP address while using random username and password. I can make calls from Zoiper this way, but I still can’t do it from FreePBX as I keep getting the message “The number is not responding,” and on sngrep I see this: